CONTENTS INTRODUCTION………………………………………………….......................3 CHAPTER I. THEORETICAL BASIS OF THE STUDY OF PAREMIOLOGICAL UNITS1.1-§. Concept as a means of verbalization of proverbs and sayings……......61.2 -§. Proverbs and sayings as a paremiological unit.....................................111.3-§. Proverbs and sayings as a linguocultural units………………….……26Summary of the first chapter........................................................................30CHAPTER II. TRANSLATION PROBLEMS OF PROVERBS AND SAYINGS IN IRRALATIVE LANGUAGES 2.1 -§. Lexical problems ………………………………………………. ….32 2.2 -§. Semantic equivalence .…………………………………………….36 2.3 -§. Phraseological problems ...…………………………………….. ….40 2.4 -§. Lingua-cultural issues ……………………………………………...44 2.5 -§. Methods and techniques of rendering English proverbs into Uzbek..51 Summary of the second chapter…………….……........................................53 CHAPTER III. CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF PAREMOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE CONCEPT COUNTRY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES 3.1-§. Contrastive analysis of paremological units with the concept country in English and Uzbek languages…………………………………………………55 3.2-§. Quantitative characteristics of proverbs and sayings with the concept of country in English and Uzbek…………………………………………………….62 Summary of the third chapter…………………………………….………64 CONCLUSION ……………………………………….……………… BIBLIOGRAPHY……………………………….……………………..